Thermodynamic modeling of pressure oxidation leaching of copper-nickel converter matte

Physics & Astronomy

• leaching 100%
• converters 74%
• nickel 61%
• oxidation 55%
• sulfuric acid 54%
• copper 54%
• thermodynamics 51%
• sulfates 36%
• copper sulfides 25%
• sulfides 18%
• products 16%
• solid phases 15%
• cobalt 15%
• chemical reactions 15%
• reagents 9%
• hydroxides 9%
• admixtures 9%
• refractories 9%
• predictions 9%
• chemical equilibrium 8%
• sulfur 8%
• acids 7%
• chemistry 7%
• liquid phases 7%
• modules 6%
• diagrams 6%
• computer programs 6%
• iron 6%
• interactions 3%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Leaching 92%
• Nickel 70%
• Oxidation 67%
• Thermodynamics 65%
• Copper 62%
• Sulfuric acid 47%
• Sulfates 34%
• Sulfides 26%
• Oxygen 24%
• Cobalt 17%
• Chemical reactions 15%
• Exchange interactions 13%
• Chemical analysis 9%
• Reagents 9%
• Refractory materials 8%
• Sulfur 7%
• Acids 6%
• Liquids 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Leaching 68%
• Sulfuric Acid 65%
• Thermodynamics 47%
• Sulfate 45%
• Pressure 44%
• Copper Sulfide 39%
• Oxidation Reaction 34%
• Dioxygen 29%
• Sulfide 24%
• Chalcocite 23%
• Copper Hydroxide 23%
• Iron Sulfides 20%
• Elemental Sulfur 17%
• Exchange Interaction 17%
• Refractory 15%
• Amount 13%
• Chemistry 8%
• Liquid 8%
• Acid 5%